CURRENT Essentials Orthopedics | Current

CURRENT Essentials Orthopedics

Authors: Harry Skinner and Michael Fitzpatrick

Published: November 2007

eISBN: 9780071593175 0071593179 | ISBN: 9780071439237

Contents

Preface

1. Traumatic Injuries

Arthrotomy, Traumatic

Classification of Open Fractures

Mangled Extremity Severity Score (MESS)

Compartment Syndrome

Fatigue (Stress) Fracture

Heterotopic Bone Formation

Lunate & Perilunate Dislocations

Distal Radius Fracture (Colles, Smith, Barton)

Ulnar Shaft (Nightstick) Fracture

Radial Shaft Fracture

Capitellar Fracture

Radial Head Fracture

Olecranon Fracture

Elbow Dislocation

Distal Humerus Fracture in Adults

Humeral Shaft Fracture

Proximal Humerus Fracture: Surgical Neck

Proximal Humerus Fracture: Intra-articular

Shoulder Dislocation

Clavicular Fracture

Calcaneal Fracture

Talar Fracture

Ankle Fractures & Dislocations

Tibial Pilon (Plafond) Fracture

Tibia-Fibula Fracture

Tibial Plateau Fracture

Ligamentous Injuries of the Knee

Knee Dislocation

Patellar Fracture

Patellar Dislocation

Tear of the Quadriceps Tendon or Patellar Tendon

Distal Femur Fracture

Femoral Shaft Fracture

Subtrochanteric Femur Fracture

Femoral Neck Fracture

Trochanteric Hip Fracture

Traumatic Dislocation of the Hip Joint

Injuries to the Pelvic Ring

2. Sports Injuries

Soft Tissue Injuries

Head Injuries in Athletes

The Female Athlete

"Stingers" & "Burners" in Collision Sports

Sternoclavicular Joint Injury

Bicipital Tendonitis

Biceps Tendon Rupture

Impingement Syndrome

Glenohumeral Joint Instability

Acromioclavicular Joint Arthropathy

Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder)

Glenoid Labrum Injury

SLAP Lesions

Calcific Tendonitis of the Rotator Cuff

Acromioclavicular Separation

Scapular Winging

Rotator Cuff Tear

Shoulder Injuries in the Throwing Athlete

Medial Epicondylitis (Golf Elbow)

Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

Throwing Injuries in the Pediatric Elbow

Elbow Injuries in the Throwing Athlete

Pes Anserinus Bursitis

Bone Bruises

Patellofemoral Arthralgia

Meniscal Injury

Popliteal (Baker) Cyst

Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) Injury

Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) Injury

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear

Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Tear

Iliotibial Band (Friction) Syndrome

Jumper's Knee (Patellar Tendinopathy)

Turf Toe

3. Spinal Problems

Complete Spinal Cord Injury

Cervical Strains & Sprains (Whiplash Injury)

Cervical Radiculopathy

Cervical Spondylosis

Central Cord Syndrome

Anterior Cord Syndrome

Atlas Fracture (C1 Vertebra)

Hangman's Fracture

Fractures of the Lower Cervical Spine

Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fracture

Kyphosis

Idiopathic Scoliosis in Adults

Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture

Spondylolysis & Spondylolisthesis

Lumbar Disk Herniation

Facet Syndrome

Lumbar Spine Stenosis

Myelodysplasia

Diskitis in Adults

4. Neoplasms

ICD-9 Codes for Bone, Connective, & Soft Tissue Tumors

Evaluation & Staging of Tumors

Benign Tumors in Bone

Bone Infarct

Benign Chondroid-Forming Tumors

Benign Fibrous Tumors of the Bone

Benign Osteoid-Forming Tumors

Benign Cyst-Forming Tumors

Giant Cell Tumor of Bone

Chondroid-Forming Sarcomas

Osteosarcoma

Myeloma

Hemangioma

Synovial Cell Sarcoma

Marjolin Ulcer (Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising from Chronic Osteomyelitis)

Ewing Sarcoma

Fibrosarcoma of Bone

Liposarcoma

Chondrosarcoma, Extraskeletal

Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma

Metastatic Disease Management

5. Adult Joint Problems & Reconstruction

Hemiarthroplasty Problem Evaluation

Total Hip Arthroplasty: Painful

Dislocation of the Total Hip Arthroplasty

Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: Painful

Total Knee Arthroplasty: Painful

Periprosthetic Fractures of Hip, Knee, or Shoulder

Osteoarthritis of the Shoulder

Osteoarthritis of the Ankle

Osteoarthritis of the Elbow

Osteoarthritis of the Hip

Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Osteonecrosis

Arthrodesis

Hip Labral Tear

6. Infections

Acute Bursitis

Cellulitis

Acute Septic Arthritis

Acute Osteomyelitis

Osteomyelitis Due to Open Fractures

Osteomyelitis of the Spine

Tuberculosis of the Spine (Pott Disease)

Atypical Infection of the Hand

Granulomatous Infection of Bone or Joint: Tuberculous or Fungal

7. Foot Problems

Anterior Tibial Tendon Rupture

Ankle Ligamentous Injuries

Achilles Tendon Rupture

Acquired Flatfoot Deformity

Peroneal Tendon Tears

Peroneal Tendonitis

Peroneal Tendon Subluxation & Dislocation

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Cavus Foot

Charcot Foot

Hallux Valgus (Bunion)

Hallux Rigidus

Sesamoid Fracture of the Great Toe

Ingrown Toenail

Hammer Toe Deformity

Mallet Toe Deformity

Claw Toe Deformity

Corns: Hard & Soft

Tailor's Bunion

Morton Interdigital Neuroma

Metatarsophalangeal Joint Subluxation & Dislocation

Heel Pain, Posterior

Heel Pain, Plantar

Keratotic Disorders of the Plantar Skin (Callosities)

8. Hand Problems

Paronychia

Bennett Fracture

Bite Injuries

Boutonniere Deformity

Epidermoid Inclusion Cyst

Felon

Ganglion Cyst

Fingertip Injuries

Ulnar Neuropathy

Anterior Interosseous Nerve Syndrome

Posterior Interosseous Nerve Syndrome

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Flexor Suppurative Tenosynovitis

Flexor Tenosynovitis: Trigger Finger & Thumb

De Quervain Flexor Tenosynovitis

High-Pressure Injection Injury

Tendon Laceration: Hand & Wrist

Intrinsic Muscle Tightness

Compartment Syndrome: Hand

Volkmann Ischemic Contracture

Kienböck Disease

Profundus (Flexor Digitorum Longus) Avulsion

Swan-Neck Deformity

Mallet Finger

Gamekeeper's Thumb

Dupuytren Disease

Foreign Body in Soft Tissue

Metacarpal Neck Fracture

Finger Fractures: Proximal & Middle Phalanges

9. Pediatric Problems

Physeal (Growth Plate) Fracture

Supracondylar Fracture of the Humerus in Children

Osteochondritis Dissecans

Child Abuse

Torus (Buckle) Fracture

Amniotic Constriction Bands

Syndactyly

Polydactyly

In-Toeing in Children

Metatarsus Adductus

Internal Tibial Torsion

Femoral Anteversion, Increased

Tarsal Coalition

Calcaneovalgus Foot

Congenital Clubfoot

Congenital Flatfoot

Congenital Vertical Talus

Adolescent Bunions (Hallux Valgus)

Bowlegs (Genu Varum) & Knock-Knees (Genu Valgum) in Children

Blount Disease

Osgood-Schlatter Disease

Discoid Meniscus

Cerebral Palsy: Pediatric

Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Arthrogryposis

Congenital Posteromedial Bowing of the Tibia

Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Tibia

Idiopathic Scoliosis in Adolescents

Limb-Length Inequality

Diskitis in Children

Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE)

Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

Transient Synovitis of the Hip

Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

10. Rehabilitation

Joint Contractures

Spasticity

Decubitus Ulcers (Pressure Sores)

Ankle-Foot Orthosis (AFO)

Knee-Ankle-Foot Orthosis (KAFO)

Complete Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

Poliomyelitis

Cerebral Palsy: Adult

Index