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Accounting Demystified: A Self-Teaching Guide
CITATION
Hart, Leita A.
.
Accounting Demystified: A Self-Teaching Guide
.
US
: McGraw-Hill Education, 2006.
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Accounting Demystified: A Self-Teaching Guide
Authors:
Leita A. Hart
Published:
2006
ISBN:
9780071490443 0071450831
Open eBook
Book Description
Table of Contents
Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
PART ONE THE BIG PICTURE
CHAPTER 1 Where Did All This Lingo Come From?
The Birth of the Accountant
Gaps in GAAP?
One Huge Database
The Three Key Financial Statements Are Just Summaries
Liquidity, Profitability, Growth, and Financing
Quiz
CHAPTER 2 The Balance SheetThe Mother of All Financial Statements
Assets, Liabilities, and Equity: Another Way to Look at Them
Two Mistakes in Reasoning
Now, How Do We Use the Balance Sheet to Make Decisions?
A Quickie Analysis
Quiz
CHAPTER 3 The Income Statement - A Focus on Earnings
Memorize This Formula!
Cost Terminology
The Significance of Gross Profit Margin and Operating Profit Margin
The Income Statement Tells a Story about Profitability
Quiz
CHAPTER 4 The Cash Flow Statement - Do We Have Enough for Payroll?
Cash versus Accrual Method of Accounting
A Real-Life Example of How Cash and Profit Differ
Why Was the Cash Flow Statement Added Recently?
Classifying Cash Flows into Three Categories
What Stories Does the Cash Flow Statement Tell You?
Quiz
CHAPTER 5 How the Financial Statements Are Related
How the Income Statement, Cash Flow Statement, and Balance Sheet Are Related
What Each Financial Statement Tracks
Simple Transactions and How They Impact the Three Key Financial Statements
Cash Sale
Credit Sale: Part One
Credit Sale: Part Two
Purchasing a Fixed Asset
Quiz
TEST Part One
PART TWO AN OVERVIEW OF COMMON ACCOUNTING REPORTS
CHAPTER 6 Different Systems, Different Reports
Cost Accounting Systems
Budgets
Tax Accounting
Quiz
CHAPTER 7 Quarterly and Annual Financial Reports - A Tour
The 10-K
How Do You Get a 10-K?
Annual Reports Are Not 10-Ks
The Cover of the 10-K
Part I of the 10-K
Part II of the 10-K
Quiz
TEST Part Two
PART THREE DEBITS AND CREDITS DETAIL - RULES, RULES, RULES
CHAPTER 8 How to Tell if Something Is a Debit or a Credit
A Few Key Formulas
A Special Way of Recording Transactions
Chart of Accounts
Quiz
CHAPTER 9 A Few Simple Transactions
Cash Sale
Credit Sale: Part One
Credit Sale: Part Two
Purchasing a Fixed Asset
Lease versus Buy Decision
Quiz
CHAPTER 10 Inventory Valuation
Service Business: Minimal or No Inventory
Manufacturing Business: Inventory, Inventory, Inventory
Moving Inventory Through Raw Materials, Work-in-Process, and Finished Goods
Quiz
CHAPTER 11 Guiding Principles of Accounting and Adjusting Entries
Guiding Principles of Accounting
Adjusting Entries
Closing the Books
Quiz
CHAPTER 12 Governmental and Not-for-Profit Accounting
Key Differences Between Proprietary and Governmental and Not-for-Profit Accounting
GAAP for Government and Not-for-Profits
Governmental Accounting
Not-for-Profit Accounting
Quiz
TEST Part Three
PART 4 FINANCIAL INDICATORS - USING FINANCIAL INFORMATION TO MAKE DECISIONS
CHAPTER 13 Cautions about Financial Analysis
There Isn't One Number That Indicates Health
There Is No Such Thing as a Good or Bad Result
There Is No Standard That Dictates How Metrics Should Be Calculated
There Is More to Business than Finance
There Is No Right or Wrong Way to Approach Business
Quiz
CHAPTER 14 Conducting a Financial Analysis - The Prep Work
Things to Gather in Order to Do an Analysis
Financial Analysis, Step by Step
Our Case StudyDell and Gateway, 2004
Quiz
CHAPTER 15 Profit Ratios
Margin Ratios
Return Metrics
Shareholder Earnings Ratios
So What Can We Conclude about Profitability for These Two Companies?
Ratios for Projects
Quiz
CHAPTER 16 Liquidity and Financial Flexibility
Working Capital
How Hard Is Working Capital Working?
Working Capital Contrast Ratios
The Inventory Component of Working Capital
The Accounts Receivable Component of Working Capital
The Accounts Payable Component of Working Capital
How All the Elements of Working Capital Add Up
Overall Conclusions for Working Capital for Dell and Gateway
Quiz
CHAPTER 17 Cash Ratios
Categories of the Cash Flow Statement
Eyeballing Dell's Cash Flow Statement
Eyeballing Gateway's Cash Flow Statement
The Cash Ratios
Overall Conclusions about the Cash Positions of Dell and Gateway
Quiz
CHAPTER 18 Financing Ratios
Debt
Equity
Earnings
Debt Ratios
Equity Ratios
Capital Investment Ratios
Conclusions on Financing
Overall Conclusions for Dell and Gateway
Quiz
TEST Part Four
Final Exam
Answers to Quiz, Test, and Exam Questions
Further Reading
Index